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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-5-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fat distribution and metabolic variables were studied in 8 black and 10 white age- and weight-matched obese women undergoing a 6-mo weight-reducing regimen. Fat patterning was determined by using anthropometry and computed tomography to quantitate total, subcutaneous, and visceral adipose tissue (VAT) areas at the L2-L3 and L4-L5 levels of the lumbar spine, before, during, and after a modified fast. Black women had smaller depots of VAT than white women at both the L2-L3 (P = 0.004) and L4-L5 (P = 0.054) sites. Differences persisted after an average 17.2-kg weight loss. Although waist-hip ratio was similar in both groups, black women had 23% less VAT than white women (P = 0.007). Black women had significantly lower plasma glucose (P = 0.031) and triglycerides (P = 0.006) with significantly higher plasma high-density-lipoprotein concentrations (P < 0.001). Data from this study suggest that racial differences exist in VAT and metabolic risk factors for obesity-related illness.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9165
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
61
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
765-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Adipose Tissue,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-African Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Anthropometry,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Body Composition,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Diet, Reducing,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-European Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Glucose Tolerance Test,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Insulin Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Lipoproteins, HDL,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Obesity,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Tomography, X-Ray Computed,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Triglycerides,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Viscera,
pubmed-meshheading:7702017-Weight Loss
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Visceral adipose tissue differences in black and white women.
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pubmed:affiliation |
US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center, MD 20705-2350.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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