Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-5-2
pubmed:abstractText
We prospectively evaluated 356 bacteria and fungi recovered from broth enrichment tubes from cultures with sterile direct plates to determine the clinical impact of isolates recovered only from broth cultures. These "broth only" isolates (BOI) were classified as contaminants or true on the basis of review of patient charts. True isolates were considered clinically relevant only if they altered or should have altered patient management. Of 356 BOI, 259 (73%) were considered contaminants (mostly coagulase-negative staphylococci and Propionibacterium spp.) and 97 (27%) were considered true. For individual microorganisms, 9 of 9 (100%) Staphylococcus aureus isolates, 13 of 13 (100%) members of the family Enterobacteriaceae, 10 of 12 (83%) fungi, 7 of 10 (70%) enterococci, 7 of 11 (64%) other gram-negative bacilli, 13 of 31 (45%) anaerobic bacteria, 10 of 24 (42%) streptococci, 22 of 140 (16%) coagulase-negative staphylococci, 6 of 92 (7%) Propionibacterium spp., and 0 of 14 (0%) diphtheroids and Bacillus spp. were classified as true. Eleven of 97 (11%) patients with true BOI had clinically relevant isolates. Fifty-nine of the 97 (61%) patients with true isolates already were on therapy, and no change was made because of the BOI. Six (6%) patients with contaminants received therapy for their BOI. We conclude that broth inoculated as an adjunct to direct plating seldom yields results that favorably alter patient management and could be omitted for most specimens without compromising patient care.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0095-1137
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
161-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Clinical impact of bacteria and fungi recovered only from broth cultures.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinical Microbiology Laboratory, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports