Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-4-28
|
pubmed:abstractText |
In this study, we examined the effect of intracerebroventricular (i.c.v) injection of melatonin and/or ACTH1-10 and ACTH4-10 on [3H]flunitrazepam binding sites in the cerebral cortex of hypophysectomized rats. Hypophysectomy increased the Bmax (maximum number of binding sites) of benzodiazepine (BNZ) receptors for at least 7 days after surgery, without changing KD (dissociation constant). The i.c.v. injection of melatonin to hypophysectomized rats significantly increased Bmax, whereas the same doses of melatonin were ineffective in sham-operated animals. In both cases, KD values were unchanged. The i.c.v. injection of ACTH1-10 to hypophysectomized animals significantly increased Bmax, an effect that was enhanced by simultaneous i.c.v. injection of ACTH1-10 + melatonin, reaching higher values of Bmax than the i.c.v. injection of these hormones individually. No significant changes in KD values were found after ACTH1-10 and/or melatonin administration. However, the i.c.v. injection of ACTH4-10 to hypophysectomized rats did not change Bmax, although it significantly increased KD values, indicating a decrease in the BNZ binding affinity. Melatonin injection counteracted this effect of ACTH4-10, returning KD to the control value. Moreover, although the lower dose of i.c.v. melatonin used, 10 ng, was unable to modify Bmax of BNZ binding in the ACTH4-10-injected group, the higher dose, 20 ng, significantly increased Bmax. The results suggest that these ACTH-derived peptides can modulate the effect of melatonin on brain benzodiazepine receptors.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ACTH (1-10),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ACTH (1-4),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenocorticotropic Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Flunitrazepam,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Melatonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, GABA-A
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-4754
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
51
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
209-12
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Adrenocorticotropic Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Cerebral Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Cerebral Ventricles,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Flunitrazepam,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Hypophysectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Injections, Intraventricular,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Melatonin,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Pituitary Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Receptors, GABA-A,
pubmed-meshheading:7698280-Reference Values
|
pubmed:year |
1995
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Participation of ACTH1-10 and ACTH4-10 on the melatonin modulation of benzodiazepine receptors in rat cerebral cortex.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Granada, Spain.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|