Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-4-25
pubmed:abstractText
Despite many millions of doses administered over the past 40 years, basic and crucial issues regarding the use, mode of action, and effectiveness of diethylcarbamazine (DEC) in many clinical situations remain unresolved. To directly investigate whether the well-known microfilaricidal and macrofilaricidal actions of DEC actually result in subsequent improvement in existing damage to lymphatic vessels or lymph nodes, 29 study subjects in Recife, Brazil were stratified into three groups according to the severity of clinical manifestations of lymphatic insufficiency. After baseline radionuclide lymphoscintigraphy was performed, subjects were treated with two courses of DEC separated by at least a six-month interval and then rescanned one year after the baseline scan. A side-by-side comparison of images obtained at baseline with those obtained at follow-up in 13 asymptomatic microfilaremic individuals, six individuals with filarial fever, and in 10 individuals with chronic pathology demonstrated essentially unchanged lymphatic morphology in all but one individual whose disease actually progressed in the face of therapy. We conclude that two 12-day treatment courses of DEC did not have a demonstrable direct or indirect effect on existing structural damage to the lymphatic system even in those individuals with preclinical disease.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0002-9637
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
258-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Lymphoscintigraphic assessment of the effect of diethylcarbamazine treatment on lymphatic damage in human bancroftian filariasis.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Geographic Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.