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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-11-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
A study was undertaken to structurally define and functionally assess sigma receptors on splenocytes using the highly selective sigma ligand (+)-azidophenazocine. Radioreceptor assays under reduced lighting show (+)-azidophenazocine can effectively block the binding of sigma ligands [3H]haloperidol (IC50 = 30 nM, Ki = 19.0 nM) and [3H](+)-pentazocine (IC50 = 40 nM, Ki = 350 nM), but not the dopamine (D2) ligand [3H]spiperone (IC50 > 5 microM) to splenic lymphocytes. [3H](+)-1-Propyl-3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)piperidine ([3H](+)-PPP) sites (Kd = 40.8 nM, Bmax = 2.32 pmol/mg) were also present on these lymphocytes. Additional studies using [3H](+)-azidophenazocine indicated the presence of saturable sites (Kd = 29.7 nM, Bmax = 760 fmol/mg) on splenic lymphocytes. There are no significant differences in affinity between sites found on T-enriched (Kd = 59 +/- 47 nM) and B-enriched lymphocytes (Kd = 23 +/- 5 nM). Photoaffinity labeling studies of splenocyte membranes with [3H](+)-azidophenazocine revealed a protein migrating at an apparent m.w. of 57 kDa under reducing and nonreducing conditions on SDS-PAGE. The labeling was specific because pretreatment with unlabeled haloperidol, (+)-PPP, 1,3 di(2-tolyl)guanidine, (+)-pentazocine, and (+)-azidophenazocine before cross-linking competed away > 75% of the radioactivity associated with the protein, whereas (-)-pentazocine and naloxone were significantly less effective. This data together with the observation that both (+)-azidophenazocine or haloperidol inhibit Con A-induced production of IFN by splenocytes, indicates that lymphocytes possess a biologically relevant sigma receptor.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Affinity Labels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Haloperidol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferons,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenazocine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, sigma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/n-N-propyl-3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)piperi...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
151
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4672-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7691955-Affinity Labels,
pubmed-meshheading:7691955-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7691955-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:7691955-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:7691955-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7691955-Haloperidol,
pubmed-meshheading:7691955-Interferons,
pubmed-meshheading:7691955-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7691955-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7691955-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:7691955-Phenazocine,
pubmed-meshheading:7691955-Piperidines,
pubmed-meshheading:7691955-Receptors, sigma,
pubmed-meshheading:7691955-Spleen
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of a (+)-azidophenazocine-sensitive sigma receptor on splenic lymphocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Parasitology, LSU Medical Center, New Orleans 70112-1393.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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