Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-11-1
pubmed:abstractText
Luminal renarrowing after balloon angioplasty still hampers the long term vessel patency in a substantial percentage of patients. Morphologically, the restenotic lesion comprises hyperplasia of intimal tissue, which is mainly characterised by proliferation of smooth muscle cells of the synthetic type with abundant extracellular matrix production, chiefly composed of proteoglycans. Unravelling the underlying pathophysiological process enables more specific intervention in basic interactions and cell responses. Critical events in the development of restenotic tissue are platelet aggregation and thrombus formation, while the release of several mediators promotes proliferation and migration of various cell types. All of these steps give access for a diversity of pharmacological interventions. With this in mind, antithrombotic, antiplatelet, antiproliferative, antiinflammatory, calcium channel blocking and lipid-lowering drugs have been investigated in the prevention of restenosis. Part II of this article reviews newer approaches, such as antibodies to growth factors, gene transfer and antisense oligonucleotides.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0012-6667
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
18-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Pharmacological approaches to the prevention of restenosis following angioplasty. The search for the Holy Grail? (Part I).
pubmed:affiliation
Catheterization Laboratory, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review