Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-21
pubmed:abstractText
Attention has focused on particular neurons as the source of nitric oxide (NO) within the parenchyma of the CNS. In contrast, glial cells have been viewed mainly as potential reservoirs of L-arginine, the substrate for nitric oxide synthase (NOS), and as likely targets for neuronally derived NO because of their proximity and their expression of soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC). However, it is becoming evident that astrocytes display both constitutive and inducible NOS activity under various conditions, and that activated microglia express an inducible NOS. The NO-producing capacity of oligodendrocytes is not yet known. Glial-derived NO has significant implications for CNS pathophysiology, given the anatomical location and abundance of these cells, and the wide variety of potential interactions that NO can have with cellular biochemistry. Our intention here is to evaluate the evidence for NO production from non-neuronal CNS sources and thus prompt discussion about potential 'nitrinergic' roles for glial cells.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0166-2236
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
323-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Synthesis of nitric oxide in CNS glial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Dept of Pharmacology, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City 52242.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't