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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
A Macintosh-based system is described for performing instrument control, data acquisition and storage operations in single-electrode whole-cell voltage clamp experiments. The system consists of a commercially available voltage clamp amplifier, multifunction input/output (I/O) board, graphical programming language (LabVIEW 2) and custom built 'virtual instrument' (VI). The I/O board is capable of fast (up to 110 ksample/s) multichannel analog-to-digital (A/D) conversion with 12-bit resolution. It can control the gain settings of the clamp unit through digital I/O lines and generate the P/N leak subtraction protocol to eliminate the linear portion of capacitive currents using analog output voltages and gating pulses. Complete voltage clamp protocols can be implemented using the on-screen front panel controls of the VI. It enables the user to visualize the acquired data, to graph sets of current-voltage (I-V) relations or to fit single-exponential functions to one current trace. To evaluate the adequacy of whole-cell recording, the total membrane capacitance (Cm), the series resistance (Rs) and the time constant (tau c) of the decay of the capacitive current are calculated using the single-exponential function fit to the data. The system is particularly well suited to the study of large quantities of transmembrane I-V relationships. Source code for the crucial elements of the VI as well as sample recordings from a cultured spinal cord neuron, illustrating system operation, are presented.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0165-0270
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
48
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
65-74
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7690869-Amplifiers, Electronic,
pubmed-meshheading:7690869-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7690869-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7690869-Computer Graphics,
pubmed-meshheading:7690869-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:7690869-Ion Channel Gating,
pubmed-meshheading:7690869-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:7690869-Microcomputers,
pubmed-meshheading:7690869-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:7690869-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7690869-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:7690869-Spinal Cord
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An iconographic program for computer-controlled whole-cell voltage clamp experiments.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota, Medical School, Minneapolis 55455.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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