Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-8
pubmed:abstractText
The inhibitory effect of alpha 2-macroglobulin (alpha 2M), a major plasma proteinase inhibitor, on human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) proteinase was investigated. The activity of HIV proteinase toward the Moloney murine sarcoma virus-derived gag protein (a high-molecular-mass substrate) was found to be inhibited by alpha 2M at pH 5.5-7.4. On the other hand, the activity toward the B chain of oxidized insulin (a low-molecular-mass substrate) was scarcely inhibited. The complex of alpha 2M and HIV proteinase was isolated by gel filtration and the enzyme was shown to be significantly protected by the complex formation from autoinactivation under nonreducing conditions. The stoichiometry of the complex formation was found to be 2:1 (enzyme: alpha 2M, mol/mol). These results demonstrate the entrapment and concomitant inhibition of HIV proteinase by alpha 2M.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-924X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
113
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
742-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Entrapment and inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus proteinase by alpha 2-macroglobulin and structural changes in the inhibitor.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tokyo.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro