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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-9-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The cytoskeletal integrity of human and rodent cell lines was analyzed using site-directed monoclonal antibodies prepared from hybridomas. Secreting hybridomas were produced by immunizing mice with synthetic peptides from the C-terminal domain of the beta II-tubulin isotype, beta II(422-434), YQQYQDATADEQG, and the first imperfect repeat from brain tau, Tau-I(187-204), VRSKIGSTENLKHQPGGG. Two hybridomas were selected for this work: MTB6.22, an anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibody, which was obtained from a mouse immunized with the beta II-peptide and recognizes specific tubulin-binding domains on MAP-2 and tau; and Tau-I/1, which recognizes the repetitive binding sequences on tau and MAP-2. Immunoblots of cytoskeletal protein preparations from the five different tumor cell lines studied, showed the interaction of the site-directed antibodies MTB6.22 and Tau-I/1 with a group of proteins that co-migrate with brain tau. Immunoreactive tau components were also identified using an anti-tau monoclonal antibody (clone Tau-2), and several polyclonal anti-tau antibodies that interact with tau epitopes, other than those of the tubulin-binding domains. These tau-like proteins bound to a calmodulin-Sepharose affinity column and were eluted using 2 mM EGTA. Interestingly, washing the extracted cytoskeleton pellet with 5 x 10(-3) M Ca2+ for short periods of time selectively released the tau-like protein components, whilst most of the other cytoskeletal proteins remained in the pellet. On the other hand, immunofluorescence microscopy of detergent-extracted cells showed immunostaining of MAP components that appear to be co-localized in a discrete dot-like distribution along the stress fibers, which were revealed using rhodamine-phallacidin. Further support for the specificity of tau interaction with sites on tubulin and actin polymers was obtained with double-immunofluorescence, using the MAP-reactive monoclonal antibody MTB6.22 and a polyclonal antibody to a tubulin peptide containing part of the tau-binding domain on tubulin. Considering the anti-idiotypic nature of the MTB6.22 monoclonal antibody, our studies indicate that, in all the cell lines analyzed, a tau-like protein component is involved in mediating the interaction of both actin and tubulin polymers.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9533
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
105 ( Pt 1)
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
51-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7689576-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:7689576-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7689576-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7689576-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7689576-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:7689576-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7689576-Hybridomas,
pubmed-meshheading:7689576-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:7689576-Maps as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:7689576-Microtubules,
pubmed-meshheading:7689576-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7689576-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7689576-tau Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A tau-like protein interacts with stress fibers and microtubules in human and rodent cultured cell lines.
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pubmed:affiliation |
International Center for Cancer and Developmental Biology, ICC, Santiago, Chile.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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