Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
25
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-9-30
pubmed:abstractText
In T84 cells, we investigated how stimulation of protein kinase C leads to an inhibition of cAMP-dependent chloride secretion. Specifically, we tested the hypothesis that the inhibition was caused by loss of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR), an apical membrane chloride channel. As described by others (Trapnell, B. C., Zeitlin, P. L., Chu, C.-S., Yoshimura, K., Nakamura, H., Guggino, W. B., Bargon, J., Banks, T. C., Dalemans, W., Pavirani, A., Lecocq, J.-P., and Crystal, R. G. (1991) J. Biol. Chem. 266, 10319-10323), we found that treatment with the phorbol ester, phorbol myristate acetate (PMA), reduced CFTR mRNA levels by approximately 80% with a t 1/2 of approximately 2 h. Chloride secretion, measured as forskolin-induced short circuit current, was also abolished by PMA with a t 1/2 of approximately 2 h. Levels of mature glycosylated CFTR measured by Western blotting also declined to 50 +/- 8% (n = 7) of control after a 12-h PMA treatment. However, a 12-h exposure to PMA did not affect the forskolin-stimulated efflux of 125I into high potassium medium, a measure of apical membrane CFTR activity. We conclude that increased turnover of apical membrane CFTR in PMA-treated cells compensates for the decline in anion channel numbers. By contrast to its lack of effect on 125I effluxes, PMA reduced the cAMP-induced increase in 86Rb efflux, suggesting that it inhibits chloride secretion mainly by an action on basolateral potassium channels.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
268
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
19070-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Cell Membrane Permeability, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Chlorides, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Colonic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Cyclic AMP, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Electric Conductivity, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Epithelium, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Glycosylation, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Immunosorbent Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Potassium Channels, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Protein Kinase C, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Rubidium Radioisotopes, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate, pubmed-meshheading:7689566-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Mechanism of inhibition of cAMP-dependent epithelial chloride secretion by phorbol esters.
pubmed:affiliation
Cystic Fibrosis Research Center, University of California, San Francisco 94143.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.