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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-8-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human memory CD4+ T lymphocytes are heterogenous in expression of integrins; one subset has the unexpected phenotype beta 1 low alpha 4 high. We demonstrate that this subset is unique among CD4+ cells in expression of high levels of alpha 4 beta 7, detected by a distinctive mAb Act-1. alpha 4 beta 7 is involved in binding to both fibronectin and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1; Act-1 blocks cell binding to the former and augments binding to the latter. Act-1 expression marks a subset of memory cells that, unlike the predominant circulating memory cell, has up-regulated beta 7 rather than beta 1. Their phenotype is distinct from that described for skin-homing T cells and is fully consistent with that described for gut-homing T cells. Differential adhesion capacity of this subset is verified by selective binding to FN and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 in a beta 1-independent fashion. Thus, alpha 4 beta 7 detected on this subset of circulating normal T cells fits the expectations for a gut-homing receptor.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cell Adhesion Molecules,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibronectins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
151
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
717-29
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7687621-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:7687621-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7687621-Cell Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:7687621-Cell Adhesion Molecules,
pubmed-meshheading:7687621-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7687621-Fibronectins,
pubmed-meshheading:7687621-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7687621-Immunologic Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:7687621-Integrins,
pubmed-meshheading:7687621-Intestines,
pubmed-meshheading:7687621-T-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:7687621-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7687621-Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Selective expression of integrin alpha 4 beta 7 on a subset of human CD4+ memory T cells with Hallmarks of gut-trophism.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Experimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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