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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3-4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-8-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sister-chromatid exchange (SCE) and rates of proliferation in human amniotic fluid cells from healthy donors exposed to human IFN-alpha and IFN-beta and recombinant IFN-alpha and -beta were investigated. Amniotic fluid cells were obtained from pregnant women undergoing genetic amniocentesis. For 46 h, cells were treated with IFNs at concentrations of 10(3)-10(5) U/l. A dose-depending decrease of SCE rate with IFN-alpha and IFN-beta was observed. Our studies in amniotic fluid cells show that the mean SCE frequencies are reduced after incubation with IFN-alpha as well as with IFN-alpha. In contrast to IFN-gamma, the type I IFNs IFN-alpha and IFN-beta cause a genetic effect on DNA repair or a protection from DNA damage. Previously we had shown that a significant dose-depending increase of SCE rates was found in amniotic fluid cultures after addition of IFN-gamma. Therefore, IFN-alpha and IFN-beta (both human IFNs) and also recombinant IFN-alpha and IFN-beta, also in high doses, are neither genotoxic/clastogenic nor embryotoxic. Amniotic cells are vulnerable human cells, which may be well suited for examining the effects of agents like interferon.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antimutagenic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bromodeoxyuridine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon Type I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-beta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0027-5107
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
300
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
195-200
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7687018-Amniotic Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:7687018-Antimutagenic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:7687018-Bromodeoxyuridine,
pubmed-meshheading:7687018-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:7687018-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:7687018-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7687018-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7687018-Interferon Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:7687018-Interferon-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:7687018-Interferon-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:7687018-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7687018-Sister Chromatid Exchange
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of human and recombinant IFN-alpha and IFN-beta on the sister-chromatid exchange (SCE) frequency in amniotic fluid cells in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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