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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
17
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-7-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
F1-20 and AP-3 are independently described, synapse-associated, developmentally regulated phosphoproteins with similar apparent molecular masses on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE). F1-20 was cloned and characterized because of its synapse specificity. AP-3 was purified and studied biochemically because of its function as a clathrin assembly protein. Here we present evidence that establishes the identity of F1-20 and AP-3. Monoclonal antibodies against F1-20 and AP-3 both specifically recognize a single protein from mouse brain with an apparent molecular mass of 190 kDa on SDS-PAGE. These monoclonal antibodies also specifically recognize the cloned F1-20 protein expressed in Escherichia coli. The anti-F1-20 monoclonal antibody (mAb) stains a bovine protein with an apparent molecular mass on SDS-PAGE of 190 kDa that copurifies with brain clathrin-coated vesicles (CCVs) and that can be extracted from the brain CCVs under conditions that extract AP-3. The anti-F1-20 and anti-AP-3 mAbs specifically recognize the same spot on a two-dimensional gel run on a bovine brain clathrin-coated vesicle extract. AP-3 purified from bovine brain CCVs is recognized by both the anti-F1-20 and anti-AP-3 mAbs. Purified preparations of bovine AP-3 and bacterially expressed mouse F1-20 give identical patterns of protease digestion with bromelain and subtilisin. Sequence analyses reveal that F1-20 has an essentially neutral 30-kDa NH2-terminal domain with an amino acid composition typical of a globular structure and an acidic COOH-terminal domain rich in proline, serine, threonine, and alanine. This is consistent with proteolysis experiments that suggested that AP-3 could be divided into a 30-kDa globular uncharged clathrin-binding domain and an acidic, anomalously migrating domain.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monomeric Clathrin Assembly Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/clathrin assembly protein AP180
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
268
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
12655-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Alternative Splicing,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Amino Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Brain Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Monomeric Clathrin Assembly Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Open Reading Frames,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Phosphoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:7685348-RNA
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The synapse-specific phosphoprotein F1-20 is identical to the clathrin assembly protein AP-3.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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