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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-6-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Eosin-5-maleimide (EM) has been used as a fluorescent probe for the external-facing transport site of the human erythrocyte band 3 protein. Changes in chloride concentration at both sides of the membrane have no significant effect on the inhibitory potency of EM as a reversible inhibitor of Cl- exchange at 0 degrees C, however, demonstrating that it is not a competitive inhibitor. The affinity of EM for the form of band 3 with the transport site facing outward is approximately five times greater than for the form with the transport site facing the cytoplasm; binding of iodide to the external transport site causes no statistically significant decrease in affinity for EM. Eosin, without the maleimide moiety, is a slightly more potent inhibitor than is EM. Erythrosin, an analogue with four iodide atoms replacing the four bromide atoms in eosin, is a much more potent inhibitor, with a half-inhibitory concentration of only 3.1 microM, > 30 times lower than that of EM. Neither eosin nor erythrosin inhibition is affected by changes in chloride concentration as would be expected for a competitive inhibitor. Thus EM and the other eosin derivatives bind to a site separate from the external transport site, but one that is affected by the changes of transport site conformation from the inward-facing to the outward-facing state.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4,4'-dinitro-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anion Exchange Protein 1...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzenesulfonates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Eosine Yellowish-(YS),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Erythrosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nystatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Stilbenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/eosin maleimide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
264
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
C1144-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7684558-Anion Exchange Protein 1, Erythrocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:7684558-Benzenesulfonates,
pubmed-meshheading:7684558-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:7684558-Eosine Yellowish-(YS),
pubmed-meshheading:7684558-Erythrocyte Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:7684558-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7684558-Erythrosine,
pubmed-meshheading:7684558-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7684558-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7684558-Mathematics,
pubmed-meshheading:7684558-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:7684558-Nystatin,
pubmed-meshheading:7684558-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:7684558-Stilbenes
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Eosin-5-maleimide inhibits red cell Cl- exchange at a noncompetitive site that senses band 3 conformation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biophysics, University of Rochester Medical Center, New York 14642.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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