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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-6-22
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin-1 (IL-1) induces substance P (SP) gene expression in cultured rat superior cervical ganglion (SCG) explants. In order to study the molecular mechanism of this action of IL-1, the presence of an interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R) activity and the identity of an mRNA homologous to known IL-1R sequence was determined in SCG. The SP increase is blocked by recombinant IL-1 receptor antagonist protein, so IL-1 must be interacting with a specific receptor. We have cloned cDNA homologous to IL-1R type I from rat SCG using a reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The resulting cDNA sequence is strongly homologous with mouse and human IL-1R cDNA of the T cell and fibroblast type (type I; encoding an 80-kDa protein). mRNA specific for IL-1R can be readily detected in intact SCG by quantitative RT-PCR and S1 hybridization. However, the level of IL-1R mRNA increases 3-6-fold by 2 days in culture. This increase is independent of the presence of dexamethasone, IL-1 beta or IL-1 receptor antagonist protein ligands. The increase of IL-1R following explantation, a model of nerve injury, may provide a mechanism linking inflammatory signalling to neuronal phenotypic changes.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dexamethasone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Substance P
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0165-5728
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
49-56
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-Ganglia, Sympathetic,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-Receptors, Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-Sequence Homology,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-Substance P,
pubmed-meshheading:7684399-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An mRNA homologous to interleukin-1 receptor type I is expressed in cultured rat sympathetic ganglia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Sciences, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ 07102.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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