Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-5-12
pubmed:abstractText
Infection by lentiviruses such as human immunodeficiency virus, Maedi-Visna virus and Caprine Arthritis Encephalitis Virus, is associated with a variety of neurological syndromes, but the mechanism by which the damage occurs to the nervous system is not known. The viruses do not infect neurons and so the neurotoxic actions must be mediated indirectly. Here we applied synthetic peptide analogues derived from basic regions of Maedi-Visna virus and human immunodeficiency virus transactivating protein, tat, to rat brain in vivo and found them to be potent neurotoxins. The toxicity of the Maedi-Visna virus peptide was demonstrated to be reduced by blockade of nitric oxide synthase and of N-methyl-D-aspartate channel opening. These experiments suggest that peptides derived from lentiviral tat may share a common neurotoxic action.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0306-4522
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Neurotoxicity of peptide analogues of the transactivating protein tat from Maedi-Visna virus and human immunodeficiency virus.
pubmed:affiliation
MRC External Scientific Staff, University of Edinburgh, U.K.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't