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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-5-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The etiology of acute post-transfusion hepatitis (PTH) non-A, non-B (NANB) in China was investigated with the combination of advanced techniques, including a second generation of enzyme immunoassay for detection of the antibodies to hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV), a reverse transcription and nested polymerase chain reaction (RT-nPCR) for HCV RNA, and a PCR for hepatitis B virus DNA. Of the 57 patients who were diagnosed as acute PTH-NANB, 46 (80.7%) were positive for anti-HCV and 41 (71.9%) had HCV RNA. Combining together, 53 (93.0%) were seropositive for anti-HCV and/or HCV RNA. Surprisingly, 18 of these with HCV markers were also positive for HBV DNA, although they were negative for HBsAg, suggesting that a portion of the patients with acute PTH NANB were coinfected by both HCV and HBV. In addition, 4 (7%) of the patients with acute PTH-NANB had no detectable HCV and HBV markers with the use of the above-mentioned techniques. These results indicate that etiologic agents(s) other than HCV and HBV may also cause acute PTH-NANB or that the current techniques may still not be sensitive enough to detect trace levels of HCV and HBV markers.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0146-6615
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
39
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
219-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-Blood Transfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-China,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-Hepacivirus,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-Hepatitis Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-Hepatitis C,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-Hepatitis C Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:7682255-Sensitivity and Specificity
|
pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Etiological investigation of acute post-transfusion non-A, non-B hepatitis in China.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, First Medical College of PLA, Guangzhou, China.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|