Linked Life Data

7679998

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/7679998

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-3-29
pubmed:abstractText
Although the existence of an increasing number of angiogenesis-regulating cytokines is well documented, the response elicited by combinations of these cytokines is largely unknown. Using an in vitro model in which microvascular endothelial cells can be induced to form capillary-like tubes within three-dimensional collagen or fibrin gels, we have investigated the effect of transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) on basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)-induced and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced angiogenesis. Endothelial cell invasion and capillary lumen formation were inhibited by TGF-beta 1 at relatively high concentrations (5-10 ng/ml), while lower concentrations (100 pg/ml-1 ng/ml) of TGF-beta 1 potentiated the effect of bFGF- and VEGF-induced invasion. The optimal potentiating effect was observed at 200-500 pg/ml TGF-beta 1. At invasion-potentiating doses of TGF-beta 1, lumen size in fibrin gels was markedly reduced compared to that in cultures treated with bFGF alone. These results show that TGF-beta 1 exerts a biphasic effect on bFGF- and VEGF-induced angiogenesis in vitro. Our studies support the notion that the nature of the angiogenic response elicited by a specific cytokine is contextual, i.e., depends on the presence and concentration of other cytokines in the pericellular environment of the responding endothelial cell.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0014-4827
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
204
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
356-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Biphasic effect of transforming growth factor-beta 1 on in vitro angiogenesis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Morphology, University Medical Center, Geneva, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't