Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-3-17
pubmed:abstractText
Rat pancreatic acini were prepared with collagenase A and collagenase P and their secretory response to carbachol tested. The collagenase P gave the best acinar suspension, providing that the digestion was performed in the absence of added calcium and in the presence of a low concentration of albumin. More than ninety percent of the acini prepared with this crude collagenase were viable as judged by a coloration with eosine. Their basal amylase secretion was below 3% amylase released within 20 minutes. They responded to cholecystokinin (7-fold stimulation, EC50: 10 pM), to bombesin (7-fold stimulation, EC50: 1 nM), to carbachol (7-fold stimulation, EC50: 1 microM), to fluoroaluminate (4-fold stimulation, EC50: 3 mM) or to TPA (4-fold stimulation, EC50: 100 nM). Acini preloaded with fura2 and incubated in the presence of 0.5 mM extracellular calcium were able to maintain a large (5,000-fold) gradient of calcium across their plasma membrane. Carbachol, CCK-8 and bombesin increased the intracellular calcium concentration 6-fold, within 10 seconds. This level decreased for the next 20 seconds but remained higher than the basal value for the next 10 minutes. These acini could be permeabilized with a low concentration (0.1 U/ml) of streptolysin O without affecting the basal amylase secretion, an index of the integrity of zymogen granules. It is concluded that pancreatic acini which have retained their responsiveness to major pancreatic secretagogues can be prepared with crude collagenase and permeabilized with streptolysin O. They can thus be used as a model for the study of stimulus-secretion coupling in exocrine glands.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0034-5164
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
79
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
99-115
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Isolation of rat pancreatic acini with crude collagenase and permeabilization of these acini with streptolysin O.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Biochimie générale et humaine, Institut de Pharmacie Université libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't