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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cultures of human skin fibroblasts were exposed to heavy ions: neon (E = 10.74 MeV/u) and argon (E = 10.52 MeV/u) at fluences of 10(6), 2 x 10(6) and 4 x 10(6) and lead (E = 9.5 MeV/u) at a fluence of 2 x 10(6) particles/cm2. Cultures were further prolonged for up to 25 passages and karyotyping was performed at various times. Radiation-induced chromosome anomalies progressively decreased, became quite rare at passages 5-7 and increased at later passages. Around passages 20-25, most anomalies occurring were dicentrics, involving telomeric regions of 13p and q arms principally and to a lesser degree those of 1p, 16p and 16q arms. These non-random rearrangements paralleled the appearance of clones with unbalanced karyotypes. In particular, two independent proliferating clones were characterized by a monosomy 13. It is concluded that most chromosome lesions directly induced by heavy ions are hardly compatible with cell survival and thus disappear after a few cell generations. However, surviving cells acquire a de novo chromosome instability leading to the formation of clones with unbalanced karyotypes at late passages.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0027-5107
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
285
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
229-37
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7678896-Argon,
pubmed-meshheading:7678896-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:7678896-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7678896-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:7678896-Chromosome Aberrations,
pubmed-meshheading:7678896-Chromosomes, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:7678896-Energy Transfer,
pubmed-meshheading:7678896-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:7678896-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7678896-Karyotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:7678896-Lead,
pubmed-meshheading:7678896-Metaphase,
pubmed-meshheading:7678896-Neon
|
pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Specific chromosome instability induced by heavy ions: a step towards transformation of human fibroblasts?
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique, DSV/DPTE/LCG, Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|