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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-1-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Records were reviewed of 396 men less than 75 years old with a history of transurethral prostatectomies, known smoking habits, height, weight and no prostate malignancy more advanced than stage A. The 51 men with stage A cancer included more current smokers than the 345 without malignancy (45.1% versus 22.3%, odds ratio 2.9, confidence interval 1.6 to 4.5, p < 0.001). Prostatectomy specimens from smokers were smaller than those from nonsmokers (21.4 versus 26.9 gm., p < 0.005) and those from cancer patients were smaller than those from men without cancer. Small adenomas included more cancers per kilogram than large adenomas in smokers and nonsmokers. Men with a history of prostatectomy were less often current smokers than 128 men with newly diagnosed colon cancer (22.3% versus 42.2%, odds ratio 0.49, confidence interval 0.27 to 0.77), and less often ever smokers than 325 men from a general internist's office (46.5% versus 55.4%, odds ratio 0.70, confidence interval 0.52 to 0.94). These data suggest smoking as a risk factor for stage A prostatic cancer and confirm smoking abstinence as a risk factor for prostatic hypertrophy requiring surgery.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-5347
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
149
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
68-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7678042-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7678042-Colonic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:7678042-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7678042-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7678042-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7678042-Neoplasm Staging,
pubmed-meshheading:7678042-Obesity,
pubmed-meshheading:7678042-Prostatectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:7678042-Prostatic Hyperplasia,
pubmed-meshheading:7678042-Prostatic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:7678042-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:7678042-Smoking
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
More stage A prostatic cancers, less surgery for benign hypertrophy in smokers.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Family Practice, University of California School of Medicine, Davis.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|