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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-4-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
To test the effectiveness of a house dust mite (HDM) allergen avoidance strategy we conducted a randomized controlled trial in 35 atopic subjects with asthma, aged 13 to 60 living in Sydney - a high HDM allergen environment. After a 3 month run-in period, subjects were randomized to active allergen avoidance treatment (n = 17) or placebo (n = 18) groups and followed for 6 months. The active treatment involved placing impermeable covers over the mattress, pillows and duvet and spraying the remaining bedding, as well as the carpets and furniture, with a tannic acid/acaricidal spray. Subjects kept a daily record of symptoms and peak expiratory flow rates and had 3 monthly assessments of lung function and airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR). Dust samples were collected from the bed, the bedroom floor and the living room floor at 3 monthly intervals and 2 weeks after the treatment. Mean HDM allergen levels at baseline at these sites were, in the active group, 15.5, 9.6 and 10.2 micrograms Der p I/g of fine dust, and, in the placebo group 25.7, 11.8 and 6.3 micrograms/g. Two weeks after the allergen avoidance treatment the HDM allergen level in the beds was reduced to 29% of baseline (95% CI 16-50%, P = 0.038 compared with placebo), but was not significantly different at 3 or 6 months. There was also no significant effect of the allergen avoidance treatment on symptom scores, peak flow variability, lung function or AHR P > 0.1).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Allergens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Dermatophagoides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrolyzable Tannins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insecticides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0954-7894
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1078-83
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Allergens,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Antigens, Dermatophagoides,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Asthma,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Bedding and Linens,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Hydrolyzable Tannins,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Insecticides,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Mite Infestations,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Mites,
pubmed-meshheading:7677828-Single-Blind Method
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
House dust mite allergen avoidance: a randomized controlled trial of surface chemical treatment and encasement of bedding.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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