Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
The main neurological manifestation due to Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus type (HTLV1) infection is a chronic spastic paraparesis called HTLV1-associated paraparesis (HAP). Since 1985, we observed in Martinique (French West Indies) 276 cases of HAP. Among them, 70 patients fulfilled clinical, electrophysiological or histological criteria of associated peripheral nervous system involvement (42/70), myositis (8/70), or both (20/70). Muscle biopsy revealed neurogenic atrophy of muscle fibers or myositic changes in 41/70. Neuromuscular involvement was only mild in 19/70. On the other hand, 25 patients presented with a syndrome mimicking amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and 7 other patients with features of polymyositis. This study shows that neurological manifestations associated to HTLV1 infection may be more complex than the well-known chronic spastic paraparesis, since 25.4% of the HAP Martinican patients exhibit neuropathic or myositic features.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0035-3787
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
151
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
190-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
[Involvements of the peripheral nervous system and skeletal muscles in HTLV1-related paraplegia. Study of 70 cases seen in Martinique].
pubmed:affiliation
Service de Neurologie, CHU, Fort-de-France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't