Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-10-13
pubmed:abstractText
To assess whether a 4 mm scleral tunnel incision with a 1.5 mm internal corneal lip (three-step procedure) causes increased endothelial cell loss and damage to the cornea, we retrospectively evaluated the outcomes of 20 patients (40 eyes) who had a standard 4 mm scleral tunnel incision (two-step procedure) in one eye followed by a three-step incision in the second eye, with in situ phacoemulsification and insertion of a foldable silicone lens in each eye. Mean phacoemulsification time was 2.4 +/- 1.1 minutes for the two-step incisions and 3.4 +/- 1.4 minutes for the three-step incisions. Preoperative and postoperative endothelial cell counts were obtained to determine the effects of surgery on the corneal endothelium. Although the three-step procedure had a trend toward increased endothelial cell loss from the central corneal region compared with the two-step incision, the result was neither clinically nor statistically significant. The difference between the three-step and two-step incisions in postoperative endothelial cell counts from the superior corneal region was statistically significant. The difference in postoperative counts from the inferior region was not statistically significant. Although the three-step 4 mm incision does seem to affect the corneal endothelium, its clinical significance is unknown.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0886-3350
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
305-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Endothelial cell loss after 4 mm cataract surgery.
pubmed:affiliation
Eye Care Physicians of Michigan, Jackson 49202, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article