Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-10-17
pubmed:abstractText
A large proportion of women in most developing countries, particularly in rural areas, have never had cervical cancer screening. This paper reports the effect of a cervical cancer screening programme using a mobile unit on changes in knowledge and use of Papanicolaou (Pap) smear screening among rural Thai women.
pubmed:keyword
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Asia, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Cancer, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Cervical Cancer--prevention and..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Delivery Of Health Care, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Demographic Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Developing Countries, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Diseases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Examinations And Diagnoses, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/HEALTH SURVEYS, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Health, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Health Facilities, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Knowledge, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Mobile Health Units, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Neoplasms, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Population, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Population Characteristics, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Rural Population--women, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Screening--women, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Southeastern Asia, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/THAILAND
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0300-5771
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
493-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-3-24
pubmed:otherAbstract
PIP: A study was conducted in Mae Sot District, Tak Province, north of Bangkok. To determine knowledge and prevalence of use of the Pap smear screening, an interview survey was conducted of women 18-65 years old who had not undergone a hysterectomy in 7 villages selected from the 54 villages in January 1991. Only 333 of the 1603 women interviewed (20.8%) knew of the Pap smear test, and only 319 (19.9%) had ever been screened. To increase knowledge about the importance of the benefit of the Pap test and achieve a higher coverage, a mass screening campaign by a mobile unit was carried out between January and February 1993. Subsequently, in January 1994 an identical interview survey was conducted in 7 selected villages, which were entirely different from those in the previous survey, in order to evaluate the extent of changes of knowledge and use of the Pap smear screening among these rural women. 1369 eligible women participated in the 2nd survey. The proportion of those who knew of the Pap smear test increased from 20.8% in the 1st survey to 57.3% in the 2nd survey. The overall prevalence of screening increased from 19.9% in the 1st survey sample to 58.1% in the 2nd survey sample. Of those ever-screened women in the 2nd survey, 87.7% reported receiving a last Pap smear or = 1 year preceding the interview, compared with 52.0% in the 1st survey. Increase in screening prevalence was significantly evident in all age groups. Of ever-married women, the magnitude of increase was highest in the age group 25-34 years, and declined with increasing age. The results of the 2nd survey showed that women who reported knowing of the Pap test were more likely to receive a Pap smear (92.5%) than those who did not (12.1%). During the screening campaign by the mobile unit in 1993, 6816 out of 16,705 women 18-65 years old in the villages were screened, giving an attendance rate of 40.8%.
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of a mobile unit on changes in knowledge and use of cervical cancer screening among rural Thai women.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Community and Social Medicine, Mae Sot General Hospital, Thailand.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study