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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-10-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The influence of ethanol (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 g/kg i.p.) on the Bezold-Jarisch reflex in urethane-anaesthetized rats was studied. 5-Hydroxytryptamine (serotonin; 5-HT; 1, 3, 10 and 30 micrograms/kg i.v.) and capsaicin (1, 3 and 10 micrograms/kg i.v.) reflexly decreased heart rate in a dose-dependent manner. The 5-HT3 receptor antagonist ondansetron 10 micrograms/kg i.v. abolished the 5-HT- but not the capsaicin-stimulated bradycardia, indicating that 5-HT and capsaicin acted via different trigger mechanisms (5-HT3 receptor-dependent and -independent, respectively). Ethanol at 1.0 and 2.0 g/kg i.p. inhibited in a dose-dependent manner (by 20-45%) the 5-HT- but not the capsaicin-stimulated decrease in heart rate. Our results demonstrate that the inhibitory effect of ethanol on the 5-HT3 receptor-mediated Bezold-Jarisch reflex may be related to the direct effect of ethanol on 5-HT3 receptors on sensory vagal nerves in the heart.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Capsaicin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethanol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ondansetron,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Antagonists
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
26
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pubmed:volume |
293
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
71-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Capsaicin,
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Ethanol,
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Nerve Fibers,
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Neurons, Afferent,
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Ondansetron,
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Peripheral Nerves,
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Reflex,
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Serotonin Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:7672010-Vagus Nerve
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibitory effect of ethanol on the 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced Bezold-Jarisch reflex--involvement of peripheral 5-HT3 receptors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Zaklad Farmakodynamiki Akademia Medyczna, Bialystok, Poland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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