Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
19
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-10-19
|
pubmed:abstractText |
In a Phase II study, 14 patients with metastatic gastrointestinal cancer received the mAb D612 (40 mg/m2, days 4, 7, and 11) in combination with recombinant human monocyte colony-stimulating factor [(rhM-CSF) 80 micrograms/kg/days 1-14]. The combined treatment was well tolerated and resulted in characteristic biological activity associated with each of the agents. Thus, 10 of 14 patients experienced D612-associated secretory diarrhea, which responded to the prostaglandin inhibitor Indomethacin in 5 of 7 patients. rhM-CSF therapy was associated with peripheral monocytosis (peak absolute monocyte count, 1444 +/- 394/mm3) and thrombocytopenia (nadir count, 78 +/- 10/mm3). Monocyte surface marker analysis revealed a high baseline expression of CD16+ cells in our patient population with an additional increase with rhM-CSF therapy. We observed a correlation between the degree of thrombocytopenia and the pretreatment CD16+ monocyte count. Of the plasma cytokines assayed, serum Neopterin demonstrated the most consistent increase during rhM-CSF therapy. There was a significant difference in the half-life of the first and last dose of D612 (35.8 +/- 2 versus 27 +/- 2.9 h; P < 0.05). Eleven of fourteen patients developed low-moderate levels of anti-D612 antibody. Despite the observed biological activity of both rhM-CSF and D612 and the previously described in vitro synergy, no clinical antitumor responses were observed in this Phase II study.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, IgG,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Oct
|
pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
55
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
4339-46
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Blood Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Gastrointestinal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Neoplasm Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Receptors, IgG,
pubmed-meshheading:7671245-Recombinant Proteins
|
pubmed:year |
1995
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Phase II trial of murine monoclonal antibody D612 combined with recombinant human monocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhM-CSF) in patients with metastatic gastrointestinal cancer.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham 35294, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Clinical Trial, Phase II
|