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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-10-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Organ toxicity in BMT may in part be due to free radical damage. Therefore the 'Total Radical-trapping Antioxidant Parameter of plasma' (TRAP), individual plasma antioxidants, serum iron and linoleic acid, a main substrate of lipid peroxidation, were monitored before and after BMT, and they were compared with values obtained from healthy controls. Seven patients (3 AML, 3 CML, 1 multiple myeloma) receiving 16 mg/kg busulfan, 30-45 mg VP-16 and 120 mg/kg cyclophosphamide were investigated. TRAP values declined during chemotherapy by about 40% (day -9: 1019 +/- 245 mumol/l, mean +/- s.d.; day 0: 660 +/- 164 mumol/l; P < 0.05). The concentration of uric acid, one of the main antioxidants in plasma, decreased markedly (day -9: 339 +/- 108 mumol/l, day 0: 148 +/- 61 mumol/l; P < 0.05) and paralleled TRAP values. Vitamin E and bilirubin did not change from day -9 to 0 whereas vitamin C increased (day -9: 46 +/- 16 mumol/l, day 0: 89 +/- 44 mumol/l; P < 0.05). Serum iron rapidly increased within the pre-transplantation period, reaching values normally seen only in iron overload (day -9: 11.8 +/- 5.2 mumol/l, day 0: 40.6 +/- 6.5 mumol/l; P < 0.05). Linoleic acid levels were normal at the start and decreased substantially (27.0 +/- 1.6 wt% at day -9; 15.7 +/- 4.9 wt% at day 0; P < 0.05), indicating possible lipid peroxidation during high-dose chemotherapy. In conclusion, complex monitoring of the antioxidant status before and after BMT revealed a breakdown of plasma antioxidant defence and of radical-vulnerable lipids, which was associated with high circulating levels of iron.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Free Radicals,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunosuppressive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iron,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Linoleic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Linoleic Acids
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0268-3369
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
757-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7670403-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7670403-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:7670403-Bone Marrow Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:7670403-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7670403-Free Radicals,
pubmed-meshheading:7670403-Graft Rejection,
pubmed-meshheading:7670403-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7670403-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:7670403-Iron,
pubmed-meshheading:7670403-Linoleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:7670403-Linoleic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:7670403-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7670403-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7670403-Oxidative Stress
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Deteriorating free radical-trapping capacity and antioxidant status in plasma during bone marrow transplantation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Paediatrics, Children's Hospital, University of Hamburg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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