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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-10-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Vitamin E succinate (VES) and all-trans-retinoic acid (RA) were determined to be growth inhibitory for B lymphoma cells in vitro. RL, an Epstein-Barr virus-negative human cell line, was growth suppressed 87% with VES (5 micrograms/ml) and 58% with RA (10(-6) M); both agents blocked the cells in G1 of the cell cycle. The antiproliferative effect of VES seems to be independent of its potential antioxidant property because both fat- and water-soluble antioxidants were found to have no effect on RL cell proliferation. VES and RA increased IgM antibody concentrations in cell supernatants 5.8- and 9.9-fold, respectively. DNA fragmentation and flow cytometry studies showed VES- and RA-induced apoptosis in RL cells. VES- and RA-treated RL cells gradually underwent apoptosis over time with maximal induction occurring at days 6 and 5 of culture, respectively. A role for transforming growth factor beta in VES- and RA-mediated RL growth suppression is indicated by increased ligand and type II receptor protein expression. Furthermore, neutralizing antibodies to transforming growth factor beta 1 partially blocked the growth suppressive action of both VES and RA, thus suggesting that a TGF-beta autocrine negative loop was involved in VES and RA suppression of RL cell growth.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Neoplasm,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin M,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tocopherols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factor beta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tretinoin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitamin E
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1044-9523
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
bax,
bcl-2,
c-jun
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
655-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7669719-Antibodies, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:7669719-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:7669719-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:7669719-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:7669719-G1 Phase,
pubmed-meshheading:7669719-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7669719-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:7669719-Lymphoma, B-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:7669719-Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:7669719-Tocopherols,
pubmed-meshheading:7669719-Transforming Growth Factor beta,
pubmed-meshheading:7669719-Tretinoin,
pubmed-meshheading:7669719-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7669719-Vitamin E
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Growth inhibition and apoptosis of RL human B lymphoma cells by vitamin E succinate and retinoic acid: role for transforming growth factor beta.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Leukocyte Biology, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, Maryland 21702, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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