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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-10-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
T lymphocyte progenitors differentiate into two distinct T cell lineages. Although the alpha beta and gamma delta T cell lineages resemble each other phenotypically and functionally, there are some striking differences. Some gamma delta T cells recognize, similarly to alpha beta T cells, peptides presented by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins or MHC-like molecules. However, there are gamma delta T cells that recognize MHC molecules in a fundamentally different manner in comparison with alpha beta T cells. Also in contrast recognizing nonpeptide antigens. Most responses of gamma delta T cells appear to be directed against microbial pathogenic agents including bacteria, parasites, and viruses. In particular, the potent cytotoxic responses of gamma delta T cells against cells infected with, for example, herpesviruses or lentiviruses may be essential for the overall antiviral defense of vertebrates. The analysis of antiviral immunosurveillance by gamma delta T cells is crucial for understanding the unique biological role of this lymphocyte subset.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0741-5400
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
58
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
277-83
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7665983-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7665983-Coxsackievirus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:7665983-Enterovirus B, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:7665983-Herpes Simplex,
pubmed-meshheading:7665983-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7665983-Influenza, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:7665983-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7665983-Parainfluenza Virus 1, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:7665983-Paramyxoviridae Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:7665983-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta,
pubmed-meshheading:7665983-T-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:7665983-Virus Diseases
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gamma/delta T lymphocytes in viral infections.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison 53706, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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