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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-10-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The results in this study address three aspects of peptide binding to the disease-associated antigen HLA-B27 and its modulation by polymorphism: the contribution of major anchor residues 2 and 9, the role of pocket B polymorphism in modulating peptide specificity, and the binding properties of B*2703, a subtype not found to be associated with spondyloarthropathy. Synthetic analogs of peptides naturally presented by B*2705 were used to demonstrate that residue 2 is essential, since Ala2 analogs bound marginally to B*2705, but the specificity of B*2705 for Arg2 is not absolute, and show that the contribution of basic residue 9 to binding was significant, but less than Arg2. The effect of single mutations in the B pocket was to decrease or--with the Glu > Met-45 mutation--totally shift pocket B specificity for Arg2 towards other residues at this position. This was shown by quantitating the relative binding of Gln2 and Ala2 analogs, and by pool-sequencing of the peptides bound in vivo to these mutants. Peptides naturally presented by B*2705 apparently bound with a lower affinity to pocket A variants with altered hydrogen bonding to the peptide N terminus, including B*2703. Binding of peptide analogs with changes at positions 2 or 9 suggested that in B*2703 pocket A, interactions are weaker and pocket B interactions are stronger than in B*2705. This can be explained by the effect of the unique His59 change in B*2703 in both pockets. Thus, B*2703 is probably the HLA-B27 sub-type with the most stringent specificity for the Arg2 peptide motif.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2370-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7664799-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7664799-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7664799-Drug Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:7664799-HLA-B27 Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:7664799-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7664799-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7664799-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:7664799-Peptide Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:7664799-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:7664799-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Modulation of peptide binding by HLA-B27 polymorphism in pockets A and B, and peptide specificity of B*2703.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centro de Biología Molecular, Severo Ochoa (C.S.I.C.-U.A.M.), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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