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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-10-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mutation of six residues of Escherichia coli aspartate aminotransferase results in substantial acquisition of the transamination properties of tyrosine amino-transferase without loss of aspartate transaminase activity. X-ray crystallographic analysis of key inhibitor complexes of the hexamutant reveals the structural basis for this substrate selectivity. It appears that tyrosine aminotransferase achieves nearly equal affinities for a wide range of amino acids by an unusual conformational switch. An active-site arginine residue either shifts its position to electrostatically interact with charged substrates or moves aside to allow access of aromatic ligands.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
1072-8368
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
2
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
548-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7664122-Arginine,
pubmed-meshheading:7664122-Aspartate Aminotransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:7664122-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:7664122-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:7664122-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:7664122-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:7664122-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:7664122-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:7664122-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:7664122-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:7664122-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:7664122-Tyrosine Transaminase
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Alternating arginine-modulated substrate specificity in an engineered tyrosine aminotransferase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Structural Biology, University of Basel, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|