Switch to
Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3 Pt 1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-10-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The efficiency of prophylactic antiarrhythmic treatment with amiodarone in reducing 1-year mortality in patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction ( < 35%) and asymptomatic ventricular arrhythmias (Lown classes 2 and 4) was investigated in a prospective, multicenter, randomized, controlled study. Among 127 patients who entered the study, 61 were assigned to no antiarrhythmic therapy (control group [CG] and 66 to amiodarone treatment (amiodarone group [AG]). Amiodarone was administered at a dosage of 800 mg/day for 2 weeks followed by 400 mg/day thereafter. A 12-month follow-up was completed for 106 patients (57 in the AG and 49 in the CG). Amiodarone reduced the overall mortality rate, which was 10.5% in the AG versus 28.6% in the CG (odds ratio [OR] 0.29; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.10 to 0.84; log-rank test 0.02) and sudden death rate, which was 7.0% in the AG versus 20.4% in the CG (OR 0.29; 95% CI 0.08 to 1.00; log-rank test 0.04). Side effects were rare, and in only three patients did amiodarone treatment have to be discontinued.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0002-8703
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
130
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
494-500
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Amiodarone,
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Argentina,
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Death, Sudden, Cardiac,
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Pilot Projects,
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Statistics as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Tachycardia, Ventricular,
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Ventricular Dysfunction, Left,
pubmed-meshheading:7661066-Ventricular Fibrillation
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of amiodarone therapy on mortality in patients with left ventricular dysfunction and asymptomatic complex ventricular arrhythmias: Argentine Pilot Study of Sudden Death and Amiodarone (EPAMSA).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Committee on Arrhythmia, Federación Argentina de Cardiología, Rosario.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study
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