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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-10-4
pubmed:abstractText
We examined prospectively the hypothesis that the adequacy of initial dilatation may be a major determinant of the late result of coronary angioplasty and that a better assessment of initial dilatation can be made from a combined angiographic and perfusion study than from angiography alone. Angiographic and perfusion (thallium-201 single-photon-emission computed tomography) measurements were made very early (18 to 24 hours) after coronary angioplasty in 59 patients (67 lesions) and also immediately (37 +/- 16 minutes) after the procedures in 19 of them (23 lesions). The early measurements, singly, in combination, and as a restenosis index (restenosis index = thallium-201 ischemic score (units) - minimal luminal area (squared millimeters) were examined as predictors of the late angiographic result. At late angiography (5.5 +/- 2.2 months after angioplasty), residual stenosis was related to the immediate and very early postangioplasty minimal luminal dimension, thallium-201 ischemic score, and restenosis index, and also to day-1 loss and lesion length. The combination of a normal result in the immediate or early thallium-201 perfusion study with a large ( > or = 2 mm) angiographic luminal dimension stratified a group of patients with better long-term results after angioplasty and a lower incidence of late restenosis (p = 0.03). The findings emphasize the importance of the initial procedure as a determinant of the late result of angioplasty.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0002-8703
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
130
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
425-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Cardiac Pacing, Artificial, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Coronary Angiography, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Coronary Disease, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Coronary Vessels, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Female, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Least-Squares Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Male, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Recurrence, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Statistics, Nonparametric, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Thallium Radioisotopes, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:7661056-Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Importance of immediate and very early postprocedural angiographic and thallium-201 single photon emission computed tomographic perfusion measurements in predicting late results after coronary intervention.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiology, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center, Technion, Haifa, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study