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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
18
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-10-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The potency of hallucinogenic amphetamine derivatives of the 1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-alkylphenyl)-2-aminopropane type drops dramatically when the length of the 4-alkyl substituent exceeds propyl or when the substituent is branched. This investigation was directed toward evaluating changes in behavioral and biochemical pharmacology resulting from introducing chirality into the 4-alkyl group of such analogues. Two diastereoisomeric derivatives of this class containing a 4-(R or S)-2-butyl substituent, 11a,b, respectively, were studied. A slight but nonsignificant potency difference in d-lysergic acid diethylamide tartrate (LSD)-like discriminative stimulus properties and equal affinity for [125I]-(R)-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl) isopropylamine-labeled serotonin 5-HT2A/C radioligand-binding sites were observed. Thus, the portion of the receptor that interacts with the 4-alkyl substituent on hallucinogenic amphetamines does not present a highly asymmetric environment to the ligand. However, since both test drugs had higher binding affinity but lower LSD-like behavioral potency than the prototype compound with a 4-methyl group ((2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)isopropylamine, 2), 11a,b may differ in their receptor agonist efficacy from more behaviorally active compounds such as 2.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amphetamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hallucinogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lysergic Acid Diethylamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3593-601
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7658446-Amphetamines,
pubmed-meshheading:7658446-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7658446-Hallucinogens,
pubmed-meshheading:7658446-Lysergic Acid Diethylamide,
pubmed-meshheading:7658446-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7658446-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7658446-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:7658446-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:7658446-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:7658446-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of a chiral 4-alkyl substituent in hallucinogenic amphetamines.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy and Pharmacal Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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