Switch to
Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-10-2
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Chronic B-cell malignancies are characterized by accumulation of transformed B cells of low proliferative index in lymphatic and extralymphatic tissues. Cytokines do not appear to play a role in the primary step of transformation. However, proliferation as well as inhibition of apoptosis of malignant B cells can readily be explained by cytokine effects. Clinical trials of interferons (IFN) and interleukin-2 alone or in combination have been performed in patients with hairy cell leukemia (HCL), CLL, and low- and intermediate-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. While IFN alpha became standard therapy of HCL, responses in other entities were variable, ranging from 0 to 70% in selected populations. Combination of IFN and cytotoxic chemotherapy in general revealed no additional benefit as compared to chemotherapy alone. Perspectives for future clinical testing of cytokines in low-grade B-cell lymphomas are discussed.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0939-5555
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
71
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
57-63
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7654854-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7654854-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:7654854-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7654854-Leukemia,
pubmed-meshheading:7654854-Leukemia, Hairy Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:7654854-Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:7654854-Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
|
pubmed:year |
1995
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Cytokines in the pathophysiology and treatment of chronic B-cell malignancies. A review.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine III, Johannes Gutenberg University Hospital, Mainz, Germany.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
|