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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-9-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The pharmacokinetics of dexfenfluramine (d-F) and its metabolite dexnorfenfluramine (d-NF) were compared in 10 obese (145 +/- 13 s.d. % of ideal body weight (IBW)) and 10 non-obese healthy volunteers (93 +/- 8% IBW). Each group included five men and five women, aged 28 +/- 8 years. Subjects were given single doses of d-F i.v. (15.5 mg base infused over 3 h) and orally (25.9 mg base in capsules) on separate occasions. After i.v. infusion in obese subjects, the volume of distribution (Vss) of d-F was significantly higher (969.7 +/- 393.3 l; 95% CI 688.6-1250 l) than in controls (668.7 +/- 139.6 l; 95% CI 568.9-768.5 l; P < 0.01). Clearance was not significantly different (43.9 +/- 21.0 l h-1 vs 37.3 +/- 10.6 l h-1) and the terminal half-life tended to be longer (17.8 +/- 9.4 vs 13.5 +/- 3.9 h NS). Combined data from the two groups indicated a positive correlation between Vss and % IBW (r = 0.544; P < 0.02). The oral bioavailability of d-F was 0.61 +/- 0.15 in obese subjects and 0.69 +/- 0.11 in controls. There was no significant difference between obese subjects and controls in Cmax, tmax and t1/2,z (Cmax: 20.1 +/- 6.7 and 27.3 +/- 6.2 micrograms l-1; tmax: 3.5 vs 3.0; t1/2,z: 16.5 +/- 7.1 vs 14.5 +/- 2.6 h respectively). The AUC ratio expressed in molar units for d-F/d-NF was 2.29 +/- 1.78 (i.v.) vs 1.25 +/- 0.64 (oral) in obese subjects and 2.05 +/- 1.26 (i.v.) vs 1.40 +/- 0.87 (oral) in controls.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7654489-1379149,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7654489-2750211,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7654489-3052814,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7654489-3524955,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7654489-4076322,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7654489-4401963,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7654489-5430408,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7654489-6546907,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7654489-7138139,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7654489-7160955,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7654489-8403734
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0306-5251
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
684-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7654489-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:7654489-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7654489-Cross-Over Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7654489-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7654489-Fenfluramine,
pubmed-meshheading:7654489-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7654489-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:7654489-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7654489-Obesity
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The pharmacokinetics of dexfenfluramine in obese and non-obese subjects.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Service de Pharmacologie, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Paris, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
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