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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-9-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
In single human thyrocytes extracellular ATP, ATP-gamma-S, ADP and UTP caused a concentration-dependent biphasic increase in [Ca2+]i. Consistent with a P2u-receptor the rank-order of potency was ATP = UTP > ATP-gamma-S > ADP, and cross-desensitization of the Ca2+ responses occurred between ATP and UTP. The initial transient peak in [Ca2+]i was resistant to extracellular Ca2+ depletion which demonstrates mobilisation of internal Ca2+ by IP3 whose formation was rapidly enhanced by ATP and UTP. By contrast, the sustained plateau phase required influx of external Ca2+. Ca2+ influx occurs most likely through a capacitative Ca2+ entry mechanism, which was shown to exist in these cells by experiments performed with thapsigargin. Thus, low micromolar concentrations of extracellular ATP and UTP activate a common P2u-receptor coupled to the C(a2+)-phosphatidylinositol signalling cascade in human thyrocytes. This indicates that extracellular nucleotides from various sources might play an important role in human thyroid physiology.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fura-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Purinergic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Uridine Triphosphate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
213
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
928-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7654256-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:7654256-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:7654256-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7654256-Cytosol,
pubmed-meshheading:7654256-Fura-2,
pubmed-meshheading:7654256-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7654256-Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:7654256-Receptors, Purinergic,
pubmed-meshheading:7654256-Thyroid Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:7654256-Uridine Triphosphate
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Extracellular ATP and UTP increase cytosolic free calcium by activating a common P2u-receptor in single human thyrocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Endocrinology, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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