Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-9-28
pubmed:abstractText
In this paper the importance of correcting a small centre-of-rotation displacement (approximately 1 mm) in single-photon-emission computed tomography (SPECT) using high-resolution pinhole collimation is demonstrated. A filtered backprojection (FBP) algorithm is derived for a pinhole geometry that has a displaced centre-of-rotation. The centre-of-rotation displacement, or mechanical shift (MS), is the displacement of the midplane of the pinhole collimator from the rotation centre. It is characterized by two orthogonal components: the shift eta of the midplane of the pinhole collimator along the direction of the axis of rotation, and the distance tau between the midline of the pinhole collimator and the axis of rotation. This algorithm is fast and corrects the centre-of-rotation displacement directly by incorporating this displacement into the algorithm. This new algorithm is evaluated using both a three-line source and a micro-SPECT cold rod phantom. The results demonstrate that the pinhole FBP with mechanical shift correction is able to correct the 'doughnut'-type artifacts caused by the mechanical shift and restore the expected system resolution.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0031-9155
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
165-76
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
A filtered backprojection algorithm for pinhole SPECT with a displaced centre of rotation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.