Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-9-26
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of chromium compounds on 3-O-methylglucose (3-O-MG) transport were studied in isolated rat adipocytes. Sodium chromate significantly stimulated 3-O-MG uptake into adipocytes in a dose-dependent manner without altering the equilibrium space of 3-O-MG in adipocytes. The stimulatory effect reached the maximum at 300 microM, and the effect was 60-70% of the maximal insulin effect that was obtained with 20 nM insulin. The chromate concentration achieving a half-maximal effect was estimated at 50 microM. The effect of the combination of 1 mM chromate and 20 nM insulin was equipotent to that of 20 nM insulin alone, which showed that these two effects were not additive. The stimulatory effects of 1 mM chromate and 20 nM insulin were entirely abolished in adipocytes deprived of ATP, which indicated that these effects were completely ATP-dependent. Judging from experiments using various chromium compounds, CrO4(2-) was responsible for the insulinomimetic action. These results indicate that the action of CrO4(2-) is exerted through a mechanism analogous to that of insulin action, and that CrO4(2-) is a novel and useful tool for studying issues involved in insulin actions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0021-5198
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
67
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
365-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Insulin-like action of chromate on glucose transport in isolated rat adipocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Ehime University School of Medicine, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro