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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-9-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Peritoneal equilibration tests (PET) were performed on 47 patients (15 diabetics) who had been on CAPD for 1 to 112 months. Among new patients on CAPD (1 to 3 months) with no history of peritonitis, diabetics had higher D/PCr than non-diabetics (P < 0.02). However, after > or = 7 months of CAPD, in patients with < or = 2 episodes of peritonitis, glucose and creatinine transport rates were lower (P < 0.05) in diabetic than non-diabetic patients. Among patients on CAPD for > or = 7 months, creatinine (P < 0.05) and glucose transport (P < 0.01) were higher in patients with a history of > or = 3 episodes of peritonitis than in those with < or = 2 episodes. Drain volumes did not differ between any of the subgroups (all P > 0.05). The observations in patients newly established on CAPD were substantiated in a larger study of 55 non-diabetic and 35 non-insulin dependent diabetic patients. D/D0 glucose correlated with plasma glucose (r = 0.40, P < 0.02) in the diabetic group. Net ultrafiltration was reduced in hyperglycemic (P = 0.022) but not normoglycemic diabetics (non-diabetics 231 +/- 167 ml, hyperglycemic diabetics 127 +/- 177 ml, normoglycemic diabetics 238 +/- 159 ml). Creatinine clearance was higher in normoglycemic (P = 0.02) but not hyperglycemic diabetics (non-diabetics 6.8 +/- 0.9 ml/min, hyperglycemic diabetics 6.9 +/- 0.8 ml/min, normoglycemic diabetics 7.4 +/- 0.7 ml/min). These data show that diabetes and peritonitis incidence should be borne in mind when interpreting results of the PET.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0085-2538
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
47
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1760-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7643547-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:7643547-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7643547-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7643547-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:7643547-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:7643547-Diabetes Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:7643547-Diabetes Mellitus,
pubmed-meshheading:7643547-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7643547-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7643547-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7643547-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7643547-Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory,
pubmed-meshheading:7643547-Peritoneum,
pubmed-meshheading:7643547-Peritonitis,
pubmed-meshheading:7643547-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of diabetes and peritonitis on the peritoneal equilibration test.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemical Pathology, St. Bartholomew's Hospital, London, England, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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