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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
17
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-9-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Chromosomal abnormalities have been assessed in p53-deficient mice. The in vivo frequency of spontaneous stable aberrations in bone marrow cells was elevated by approximately 20-fold in p53 nulls and 13-fold in p53 heterozygotes compared to wild-type. No excessive induction of stable aberrations by gamma-irradiation was observed, but p53 deficiency resulted in excess radiation-induced hyperploidy (> 10-fold wild-type frequency). No influence of p53 genotype on sister chromatid exchange or G2 chromatid damage was observed in mitogen-stimulated spleen cell cultures; however, a p53 effect on postirradiation mitotic entry was seen. Abnormalities in chromosome segregation and mitotic delay following irradiation in p53-deficient mice suggest a G2-M checkpoint role for p53 and are broadly consistent with data on tumorigenesis in these animals.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
55
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
p53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3883-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7641208-Aneuploidy,
pubmed-meshheading:7641208-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7641208-Bone Marrow,
pubmed-meshheading:7641208-Chromatids,
pubmed-meshheading:7641208-Chromosome Aberrations,
pubmed-meshheading:7641208-Genes, p53,
pubmed-meshheading:7641208-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:7641208-Karyotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:7641208-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7641208-Radiation, Ionizing,
pubmed-meshheading:7641208-Sister Chromatid Exchange
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Spontaneous and ionizing radiation-induced chromosomal abnormalities in p53-deficient mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biomedical Effects Department, National Radiological Protection Board, Didcot, Oxon, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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