Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
15
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-9-12
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The design and synthesis of peptide mimetics of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) in which the peptide backbone is entirely replaced by a cyclohexane framework are described. The cis-1,3,5-trisubstituted ring was expected to permit key pharmacophoric groups to adopt conformations consistent with proposed bioactive conformations of the peptide. Compounds were synthesized by a stereoselective synthesis starting from L-glutamic acid. In a behavioral model of cognition in which TRH is active, the mimetics are potent, active compounds, exhibiting oral activity. One analog (26, (1S,3R,5(2S),5S)-5-[[5-oxo-1-(phenylmethyl)-2-pyrrolidinyl]-methyl]-5- [(1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl]cyclohexaneacetamide) was radiolabeled for binding studies and evaluated in other binding assays and pharmacological tests. Competition binding of 26 vs [3H]MeTRH to rat brain slices suggests a two-site model for ligand binding with IC50's of 1 microM and 3 mM. Direct binding of [3H]-26 shows a biphasic curve with IC50's of 80 and 49 microM, respectively. Further studies would be needed to establish a link between the novel binding site(s) and the behavioral activity of 26 and TRH analogs.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
21
|
pubmed:volume |
38
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
2866-79
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7636847-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7636847-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7636847-Cognition,
pubmed-meshheading:7636847-Cognition Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:7636847-Cyclohexanes,
pubmed-meshheading:7636847-Drug Design,
pubmed-meshheading:7636847-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7636847-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7636847-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:7636847-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7636847-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:7636847-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:7636847-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7636847-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:7636847-Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone
|
pubmed:year |
1995
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Peptide mimetics of thyrotropin-releasing hormone based on a cyclohexane framework: design, synthesis, and cognition-enhancing properties.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Chemistry Research Department, Hoffmann-La Roche Inc., Roche Research Center, Nutley, New Jersey 07110, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|