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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
31
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-9-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Western blotting of the insulin-secreting beta-cell lines HIT-15 and RINm5F with anti-SNAP-25 (synaptosomal associated protein of 25 kDa), anti-synaptobrevin, and anti-syntaxin 1 antibodies revealed the presence of proteins with the same electrophoretic mobility as found in neural tissue. Permeabilization of both of these insulinoma cell lines to botulinum neurotoxin A by electroporation resulted, after 3 days of culture, in the loss of approximately 90% of SNAP-25 immunoreactivity. A similar permeabilization of these cells with botulinum neurotoxin B resulted in the cleavage of approximately 90% of the synaptobrevin-like immunoreactivities. Botulinum neurotoxin F also cleaved approximately 90% of the synaptobrevin-like immunoreactivity in RINm5F cells. The permeabilization of both insulinoma cells to neurotoxin A resulted in a > 90% inhibition of potassium-stimulated, calcium-dependent insulin release. By contrast, permeabilization of the insulinoma cell lines to neurotoxin B resulted in only a approximately 60% inhibition of potassium-stimulated insulin release in HIT-15 cells, and neither neurotoxin B nor F caused inhibition in RINm5F cells. Thus HIT-15 and RINm5F cells contain the components of the putative exocytotic docking complex described in cells derived from the neural crest. In HIT-15 cells both SNAP-25 and synaptobrevin appear to be involved in calcium-dependent insulin secretion, whereas in RINm5F cells SNAP-25 but not synaptobrevin is involved.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Botulinum Toxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Qa-SNARE Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/R-SNARE Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
4
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pubmed:volume |
270
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
18216-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7629139-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7629139-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:7629139-Botulinum Toxins,
pubmed-meshheading:7629139-Electroporation,
pubmed-meshheading:7629139-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:7629139-Insulinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:7629139-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:7629139-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7629139-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7629139-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7629139-Qa-SNARE Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7629139-R-SNARE Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7629139-Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25,
pubmed-meshheading:7629139-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of botulinum neurotoxins on the release of insulin from the insulinoma cell lines HIT-15 and RINm5F.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Speywood Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Maidenhead, Berkshire, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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