Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-9-6
pubmed:abstractText
The association between skin color and 30-year cancer mortality in a random sample of black men and a peer-nominated group of high socioeconomic status (SES) black men was evaluated in the Charleston Heart Study, a prospective study, begun in 1960, designed to investigate the epidemiology of coronary heart disease in a biracial cohort. Skin color was used as a continuous variable and as a categorical variable, by tertiles, in a Cox proportional hazards regression model. In the high SES group, there was a statistically significant decreasing relationship between skin color and cancer mortality, with those having the lightest skin having the lowest cancer mortality. In the random sample of black men, the relationship between skin color and cancer mortality was not statistically significant; however, the data indicated a slight protective effect among those with the lightest skin color. Because degree of skin reflectance is a measure of black-white admixture, these results may indicate a genetic mechanism underlying the differences in cancer mortality across skin color groups. Skin color is also recognized as a marker for psychosocial factors. Therefore, poor prognosis among those with darker skin color as a result of failure of early detection, inadequate treatment, and a variety of psychosocial stressors represents an alternative explanation of the study findings.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0009-9163
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
200-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Skin color and cancer mortality among black men in the Charleston Heart Study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biometry and Epidemiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston 29425, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.