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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
30
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-9-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
alpha-Crystallin is a major structural protein of the vertebrate lens which shows structural and functional similarities to small heat shock proteins. The structure and the thermal stability of bovine alpha-crystallin were studied by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, circular dichroism, and differential scanning calorimetry. Infrared spectroscopic data provide evidence which corroborates the view that the secondary structure of alpha-crystallin is highly ordered and consists predominantly of beta-sheets. However, the present results fail to support the widespread notion of an extremely high thermal stability of the protein. All three experimental approaches used in this study show that alpha-crystallin undergoes a major thermotropic transition with a midpoint at 60-62 degrees C. Furthermore, Fourier-transform infrared spectra provide evidence that this conformational transition is associated with a massive loss of the native beta-sheet structure. These results shed new light on structural properties of alpha-crystallin and have important implications for understanding the mechanism of the chaperone-like action of this protein.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
9655-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7626634-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7626634-Calorimetry, Differential Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:7626634-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:7626634-Circular Dichroism,
pubmed-meshheading:7626634-Crystallins,
pubmed-meshheading:7626634-Drug Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:7626634-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:7626634-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:7626634-Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
On the thermal stability of alpha-crystallin: a new insight from infrared spectroscopy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Mason Institute of Ophthalmology, University of Missouri, Columbia 65212, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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