Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
27
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-8-16
pubmed:abstractText
Genetic recombination occurring in wild type Escherichia coli is stimulated at DNA sequences known as chi sites, 5'-GCTGGTGG-3'. In vitro, homologous pairing between duplex DNA substrates dependent upon the RecA, RecBCD, and SSB proteins is stimulated by the presence of a chi sequence in the donor linear double-stranded DNA. We show that this stimulation is due to two factors: 1) the enhanced production of chi-specific single-stranded DNA fragments and 2) their preferential use in the RecA protein-promoted pairing step. Furthermore, under conditions of limiting Mg2+ concentration, joint molecule formation does not occur, even though DNA unwinding and chi-specific single-stranded DNA fragment production are observed. Also, under these conditions, chi-specific fragments derived from both the upstream and downstream regions of the DNA strand containing chi and from cleavage of the non-chi-containing DNA strand are detected. Finally, the behavior of mutant RecBCD enzymes (RecBC*D and RecBCD not equal to) in this in vitro reaction is shown to parallel their in vivo phenotypes with respect to chi stimulation of recombination. Thus we suggest that, in addition to its ability to regulate the degradative activities of RecBCD enzyme, chi itself may be a preferred site for initiation of homologous pairing in this concerted process.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
270
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
16360-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of the Escherichia coli recombination hotspot, chi, in RecABCD-dependent homologous pairing.
pubmed:affiliation
Section of Microbiology, University of California, Davis 95616, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.