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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-8-8
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
RPE.40 mutant cells differ from wild-type Chinese hamster ovary (CHO-K1) cells in their increased resistance to Pseudomonas exotoxin A and their inability to process the insulin proreceptor and certain viral envelope proproteins. Northern analysis revealed that RPE.40 cells maintained a substantially lower steady-state level of 4.0 kb fur mRNA than did CHO-K1 cells. Analysis of fur cDNAs showed that RPE.40 cells were diploid at the fur locus, and RPE.40 cells had a Cys (TGC) to Tyr (TAC) mutation in codon 196 of one allele (allele I). Approximately 25-30% of the CHO-K1 cells were also heterozygous (Tyr/Cys) at codon 196, and pre-mRNAs transcribed from the second allele (allele II) in RPE.40 cells were defectively spliced. All other pre-mRNAs were correctly spliced. Rapid turnover of defectively spliced transcripts may account for the reduced steady-state level of fur mRNA observed in RPE.40 cells. Our results provide a mechanistic basis for the endoprotease-deficient phenotype of RPE.40 cells.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0740-7750
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
fur
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-18
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7604355-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:7604355-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7604355-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7604355-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7604355-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:7604355-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7604355-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:7604355-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:7604355-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7604355-Furin,
pubmed-meshheading:7604355-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7604355-Point Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:7604355-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:7604355-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:7604355-Subtilisins
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Analysis of mutations in alleles of the fur gene from an endoprotease-deficient Chinese hamster ovary cell strain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Markey Center for Molecular Genetics, Burlington, Vermont 05405, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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