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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-8-4
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The basophilic leucaemia cell line RBL-2H3 exhibits a robust inwardly rectifying potassium current, IKIR, which is likely to be modulated by G proteins. We examined the physiological and molecular properties of this KIR conductance to define the nature of the underlying channel species. The macroscopic conductance revealed characteristics typical of classical K+ inward rectifiers of the IRK type. Channel gating was rapid, first order (tau approximately 1 ms at -100 mV) and steeply voltage dependent. Both activation potential and slope conductance were dependent on extracellular K+ concentration ([K+]o) and inward rectification persisted in the absence of internal Mg2+. The current was susceptible to a concentration- and voltage-dependent block by extracellular Na+, Cs+ and Ba2+. Initial IKIR whole-cell amplitudes as well as current rundown were dependent on the presence of 1 mM internal ATP. Perfusion of intracellular guanosine 5'-Q-(3-thiotriphosphate) (GTP[gamma S]) suppressed IKIR with an average half-time of decline of approximately 400 s. It was demonstrated that the dominant IRK-type 25 pS conductance channel was indeed suppressed by 100 microM preloaded GTP[gamma S]. Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reactions (RT-PCR) with RBL cell poly(A)+ RNA identified a full length K+ inward rectifier with 94% base pair homology to the recently cloned mouse IRK1 channel. It is concluded that RBL cells express a classical voltage-dependent IRK-type K+ inward rectifier RBL-IRK1 which is negatively controlled by G proteins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0031-6768
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
429
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
809-19
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Adenosine Triphosphate, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Barium, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Cesium, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Edetic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Electric Conductivity, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate), pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Ion Channel Gating, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Leukemia, Basophilic, Acute, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Magnesium, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Mast Cells, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Potassium, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Potassium Channels, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Sodium, pubmed-meshheading:7603835-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Physiological and molecular characterization of an IRK-type inward rectifier K+ channel in a tumour mast cell line.
pubmed:affiliation
Max-Planck-Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Göttingen, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article